Paderborn - #PassAuf! - Polizei stellt deutliche Geschwindigkeitsüberschreitungen fest
| Paderborn | |
|---|---|
| Metropolis | |
| Paderborn Cathedral | |
| Flag Coat of artillery | |
| Location of the city of Paderborn within the commune | |
| Paderborn Bear witness map of Deutschland Paderborn Show map of North Rhine-Westphalia | |
| Coordinates: 51°43′05″N 8°45′xv″E / 51.71806°Northward 8.75417°E / 51.71806; 8.75417 Coordinates: 51°43′05″Due north 8°45′15″E / 51.71806°N eight.75417°E / 51.71806; 8.75417 | |
| Land | Germany |
| Country | North Rhine-Westphalia |
| Admin. region | Detmold |
| District | Paderborn |
| Subdivisions | 8 |
| Authorities | |
| • Mayor (2020–25) | Michael Dreier[1] (CDU) |
| Expanse | |
| • Total | 179.38 kmtwo (69.26 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 347 m (i,138 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 94 m (308 ft) |
| Population (2020-12-31)[ii] | |
| • Total | 151,864 |
| • Density | 850/km2 (2,200/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 33041-33106 |
| Dialling codes | 05251, 05252, 05254, 05293 |
| Vehicle registration | PB |
| Website | paderborn.de |
Paderborn (High german pronunciation: [paːdɐˈbɔʁn] (
listen ); Westphalian: Patterbuorn, too Paterboärn)[3] is a metropolis in eastern North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, capital of the Paderborn district. The name of the city derives from the river Pader and Born, an old German term for the source of a river. The river Pader originates in more than 200 springs well-nigh Paderborn Cathedral, where St. Liborius is buried.
History [edit]
Paderborn was founded as a bishopric by Charlemagne in 795, although its official history began in 777 when Charlemagne congenital a castle near the Pader springs.[4] In 799 Pope Leo III fled his enemies in Rome and reached Paderborn, where he met Charlemagne, and stayed there for iii months. It was during this time that information technology was decided that Charlemagne would be crowned emperor. Charlemagne reinstated Leo in Rome in 800 and was crowned every bit Holy Roman Emperor by Leo in render. In 836, St. Liborius became the patron saint of Paderborn afterward his bones were moved in that location from Le Mans past Bishop Badurad.[5] St. Liborius is commemorated in Paderborn every year in July with the Liborifest.
The bishop of Paderborn, Meinwerk, became a Prince of the Empire in 1100. The bishop had several big buildings built, and the area became a identify for the emperors to stay.[4]
The city was taken past Prussia in 1802, then by the French vassal land Kingdom of Westphalia from 1807 to 1813 and and so returned to Prussia.
Native Friedrich Sertürner, a pharmacist's amateur in Paderborn, was the first to isolate morphine from opium in 1804.
In 1914 the Paderborn military camp was turned into a prisoner of war camp named Sennelager.
In 1930, the See of Paderborn was promoted to archdiocese.
During World War II, Paderborn was bombed by Allied shipping in 1944 and 1945, resulting in 85% destruction, including many of the historic buildings. Information technology was seized by the The states third Armored Division later a pitched battle 31 March - ane April 1945, in which tanks and flamethrowers were used during combined mechanized-infantry assaults confronting the city's southwestern, southern and southeastern approaches.[6]
After the city was reconstructed in the 1940s and 1950s, Paderborn became a major industrial seat in Westphalia.[5] The British Ground forces retained a pregnant presence in the area until 2020, when British units were relocated dorsum to the Uk. But a small training and enabling staff remain at Paderborn to facilitate temporary deployments to use the Sennelager Grooming Surface area.[seven]
On May 20, 2022, Paderborn was hit past a dissentious tornado, leaving 38 injured & considerable damage forth its path.[viii] [9]
Geography [edit]
Paderborn is situated at the source of the river Pader, approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Lippstadt and approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) south of Bielefeld on the Pader. The hills of the Eggegebirge are located east of the city.
Neighbouring municipalities [edit]
- Altenbeken
- Bad Lippspringe
- Borchen
- Delbrück
- Hövelhof
- Lichtenau
- Salzkotten
Subdivisions [edit]
The city of Paderborn consists of the following Stadtteile (urban center sections):
- Paderborn (city heart)
- Benhausen
- Dahl
- Elsen
- Marienloh
- Neuenbeken
- Sande
- Sennelager
- Schloß Neuhaus
- Wewer
Demographics [edit]
Paderborn has a population of over 144,000, of which approximately 10% are students at the local university (Paderborn University). Additionally, about x,000 members or relatives of members of the British armed forces live within Westfalen Garrison, but are non included in the nominal population size.
| Largest groups of foreign residents | |
| Nationality | Population (2011) |
|---|---|
| | 2,210 |
| | 1,212 |
| | ane,206 |
| | 903 |
| | 627 |
| | 578 |
| | 573 |
| | 326 |
threescore% of the population are Catholics, xx% Lutherans and 20% members of other faiths or not religious.
Economic system [edit]
Paderborn is the headquarters of the former Nixdorf Computer AG, which was acquired by Siemens in the early 1990s and known as Siemens-Nixdorf for about ten years. The company is now known equally Diebold Nixdorf, which is still located in Paderborn, only Siemens retains a considerable presence in the city.
Many other information technology companies as well as industrial enterprises are located in Paderborn, as well:
- Benteler AG (steel/tube, automotive, merchandise)
- Claas (farm machines)
- Deutsche Bahn AG (vehicle maintenance)
- dSPACE GmbH (engineering tools)
- Flextronics
- Fujitsu Technology Solutions
- Orga Systems GmbH
- Secure Calculating Corporation
- Siemens AG (Siemens IT Solutions and Services)
- Zuken (PCB EMC Analysis and Pattern Software)
Paderborn is likewise home of the "Paderborner" brewery, which has belonged to the Warsteiner group since 1990.
Arts and culture [edit]
Paderborn has the largest computer museum in the world, the Heinz Nixdorf MuseumsForum, opened in 1996. From 2001 to 2005, it hosted the RoboCup High german Open.
The town supports the Nordwestdeutsche Philharmonie for regular symphony concerts in the Paderhalle.
The city is known today for its exhibitions in three museums: the Kaiserpfalz, The Diocesan Museum and the Art Museum - Städtische Galerie.[ten] The city also have some natural tourist attractions inside and around.[11]
Prototype gallery [edit]
-
Central Paderborn and Cathedral
-
Town hall Paderborn (Rathaus)
-
Inside the Bartholomäuskapelle
-
Photograph of Paderborn city eye
Politics [edit]
Mayor [edit]
The electric current mayor of Paderborn is Michael Dreier of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The most recent mayoral election was held on xiii September 2020, and the results were as follows:
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Dreier | Christian Democratic Matrimony | 29,038 | 52.0 | |||
| Klaus Schröder | Brotherhood 90/The Greens | 11,194 | 20.ane | |||
| Martin Pantke | Social Democratic Political party | 6,902 | 12.iv | |||
| Elke Süsselbeck | The Left | 2,467 | four.iv | |||
| Marvin Weber | Alternative for Germany | 2,404 | 4.three | |||
| Alexander Senn | Free Democratic Party | 1,743 | three.1 | |||
| Stephan Hoppe | For Paderborn | one,099 | 2.0 | |||
| Verani Kartum | Volt Germany | 538 | 1.0 | |||
| Hartmut Hüttemann | Free Voters | 416 | 0.8 | |||
| Valid votes | 55,801 | 99.2 | ||||
| Invalid votes | 464 | 0.8 | ||||
| Total | 56,265 | 100.0 | ||||
| Electorate/voter turnout | 118,244 | 48.6 | ||||
| Source: Metropolis of Paderborn | ||||||
Metropolis council [edit]
Results of the 2020 city council ballot.
The Paderborn city quango governs the metropolis alongside the Mayor. The most recent city council election was held on xiii September 2020, and the results were as follows:
| Political party | Votes | % | +/- | Seats | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | 22,412 | twoscore.3 | | 24 | | |
| Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne) | 13,412 | 24.1 | | 14 | | |
| Social Democratic Party (SPD) | 7,101 | 12.viii | | 7 | | |
| Free Democratic Political party (FDP) | 3,152 | 2.7 | | 3 | ±0 | |
| Alternative for Germany (AfD) | 2,811 | 5.one | | 3 | | |
| The Left (Die Linke) | 2,554 | four.six | | three | ±0 | |
| For Paderborn (Für PB) | i,541 | 2.8 | New | 2 | New | |
| Die PARTEI | 1,485 | two.seven | New | 2 | New | |
| Free Citizens' Initiative – Free Voters (FBI) | 564 | 1.0 | | ane | | |
| Volt Deutschland (Volt) | 536 | 1.0 | New | ane | New | |
| Valid votes | 55,568 | 98.9 | ||||
| Invalid votes | 604 | 1.1 | ||||
| Total | 56,172 | 100.0 | 60 | | ||
| Electorate/voter turnout | 118,244 | 47.five | | |||
| Source: Urban center of Paderborn | ||||||
Twin towns – sister cities [edit]
Paderborn is twinned with:[12]
-
Le Mans, France (officially since 1967, traditionally since 836, the oldest partnership of its kind)[13] -
Bolton, England, United Kingdom (1975) -
Belleville, United States (1990) -
Pamplona, Spain (1992) -
Przemyśl, Poland (1993) -
Debrecen, Hungary (1994) -
Qingdao, China (2003)
Sports [edit]
Paderborn is nationally known as a center for American Sports. The local baseball team, the Paderborn Untouchables, has won many German championships. The local American Football game team, the Paderborn Dolphins, has also enjoyed considerable success. In 2006 the Paderborn Baskets, the abode basketball game team of the city was promoted to the Bundesliga.
Paderborn Baskets (basketball) [edit]
In the by, the Paderborn Baskets played multiple seasons in the Basketball Bundesliga. They reached the playoffs in the 2008–09 season.
SC Paderborn 07 (football game) [edit]
SC Paderborn 07 is the about successful football club in Paderborn. They were promoted to the Bundesliga, Frg'southward summit flight, in 2019 but relegated dorsum to ii. Bundesliga at the end of the same season.
The club was formed out of the 1985 merger of FC Paderborn and TuS Schloß Neuhaus equally TuS Paderborn-Neuhaus and took on its current, shorter proper name in 1997, the 07 remembering the link with SV 07 Neuhaus. The Neuhaus guild was founded in 1907 as SV 07 Neuhaus which was joined by the local side TuS 1910 Sennelager to become TuS Schloss Neuhaus in 1970. The Neuhaus and Paderborn teams played as tier III sides for most of their histories, as has the unified guild. Today Paderborn plays its home matches at the Benteler Arena. In 2015, SC Paderborn were promoted to the Bundesliga for the offset time. After relegation in their beginning flavour, Paderborn returned to the Bundesliga in 2019 only to exist relegated once again. Currently (2022) they accept achieved comfy mid-table positions in 2. Bundesliga.
Infrastructure [edit]
Send [edit]
Paderborn is located at the Autobahn A 33, which connects Paderborn to the Autobahn A 2 in the north and the Autobahn A 44 in the southward.
The chief station is a regular finish for the InterCity on the Hamm–Warburg line and several local trains.
The Paderborn Lippstadt Airport connects Paderborn to the bigger High german airports and offers flights to many locations in Europe. There is a bus shuttle between the airport and the Paderborn chief train station. Full general Aviation and gliders are based at Paderborn-Haxterberg (ICAO: EDLR) (site of the world gliding championships in 1981).
In Paderborn at that place is a bus organization served by the PaderSprinter for local buses and the Bahnbus Hochstift for regional buses.
Teaching [edit]
Paderborn was once the oldest academic site in Westphalia. In 1614, the University of Paderborn was founded past the Jesuits but was closed in 1819. It was re-founded in 1972 as Universität-Gesamthochschule and transformed into a university in its own correct in 2002. Today, it is attended by about 20,000 students.
In that location also are several theological and private academic institutes in Paderborn.
In that location are a number of grammar schools in the city, the most prominent of which are the Theodorianum and St. Michael Gymnasium,[ citation needed ] along with others such as the Goerdeler-Gymnasium. There are likewise a few British primary schools such as John Buchan School, which was located in Sennelager and mainly educated children of British military machine personnel and the garrison's employees until its closure in 2019.
Notable people [edit]
- Heinrich Aldegrever (1502–1558?), painter and engraver.[14]
- Carl Ferdinand Fabritius (1637–1673), painter
- Franz Anton Cramer (1776–1829), apothecary, supported the discovery of morphine
- Sophie Schröder (1781–1868), singer and actress.[xv]
- Friedrich Sertürner (1783–1841), pharmacist, beginning to isolate morphine from opium
- Joseph Hermann Schmidt (1804–1852), physician, director, Charité Birth Department, Berlin
- George Henry Backhaus (1811–1882), Catholic priest
- Franz von Löher (1818–1892), political leader, jurist and historian
- Christoph Ernst Friedrich von Forcade de Biaix (1821–1891), owner of the estate, guess and member of the High german Reichstag
- Julius von Ficker (1826–1902), German-Austrian historian
- Joseph F. Rigge (1842–1913), the get-go president of Marquette College (at present Marquette University)
- Aloys Loeher (1850–1904), American sculptor, exhibited at the 1893 Columbian Exposition
- Karl von Plettenberg (1852–1938), Prussian officeholder and later General of Infantry during WW1
- Clemens Baeumker (1853–1924), Catholic philosopher and philosophy historian
- Augustus F. Fechteler (1857–1921), Rear Admiral of the United States Navy during World War I
- Ella Bergmann-Michel (1895–1971), painter, lensman and documentary filmmaker
- Gustav Simon (1900–1945), Nazi Gauleiter in the Moselland Gau from 1940 until 1944 and Primary of the Ceremonious Assistants in occupied Luxembourg, died here
- Josef Wirmer (1901–1944), jurist and resistance fighter confronting National Socialism
- Friedrich Wilhelm Christians (1922–2004), banker
- Heinz Nixdorf (1925–1986), computer pioneer, entrepreneur and founder of Nixdorf Computer AG
- Walter Salmen (1926–2013), musicologist
- Werner Franke (born 1940), professor of cell and molecular biological science
- Ulrich Vogt (born 1941), teacher and non-fiction writer
- Mechtild Rothe (born 1947), pol (SPD) and member of the European Parliament
- Franz-Josef Bode (built-in 1951), bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Osnabruck since 1995
- Rüdiger Hoffmann (born 1964), cabaret creative person and musician
- Bernd Hüttemann (built-in 1970), Vice President of the European Movement International and Secretary General of the European Move Germany
- Stefan Gödde (born 1975), television receiver presenter, radio presenter and reporter
- Judith Rakers (born 1976), journalist and television supporter (ARD)
- Carsten Linnemann (born 1977), economist and pol (CDU), fellow member of the German Bundestag
Sport [edit]
- Klaus Ehl (born 1949), athlete (sprinter)
- Andreas Fischer (born 1964), footballer
- Hans-Günther Vosseler (born 1949), swimmer
- Günter Kutowski (born 1965), footballer
- Martin Driller (built-in 1970), footballer
- Reiner Plaßhenrich (built-in 1976), football histrion and coach
- Jasmin Duehring (built-in 1992), Canadian cyclist
- Alexander Nübel (born 1996), footballer
- Tolgay Ali Arslan (born 1990), footballer
See also [edit]
- Paderborn method for teaching languages
- Disappearance of Katrice Lee
References [edit]
- ^ Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020, State Nordrhein-Westfalen, accessed 29 June 2021.
- ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. Dezember 2020" (in German). Landesbetrieb Data und Technik NRW. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
- ^ "Duden dictionary". Retrieved 7 Dec 2013.
- ^ a b Ed. Heribert Zelder, Tourist Data Services, Welcome to Paderborn, Stadt Paderborn: Paderborn, Federal republic of germany, 2009.
- ^ a b Ed. Heribert Zelder, Tourist Information Services, Welcome to Paderborn, Stadt Paderborn: Paderborn, Germany, 2009.
- ^ Stanton, Shelby, Globe War Ii Order of Battle: An Encyclopedic Reference to U.S. Regular army Ground Forces from Battalion through Division, 1939-1946 (Revised Edition, 2006), p. 52
- ^ "The British Army in Germany". British Regular army . Retrieved 26 June 2021.
- ^ "Archived re-create". eswd.eu. Archived from the original on 20 May 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived re-create equally title (link) - ^ "Tornado verwüstet Paderborn: 43 Verletzte – ein Opfer schwebt in Lebensgefahr".
- ^ Credo in Paderborn - Medieval Histories 2013: 9 ISBN 978-87-92858-xi-5
- ^ "Attractions and Places To Run into around Paderborn - Top 20 | Komoot". komoot . Retrieved 2022-06-x .
- ^ "Paderborn und seine internationalen Partnerstädte". paderborn.de (in German). Paderborn. Retrieved 2021-03-07 .
- ^ "Le Mans (Frankreich)". paderborn.de (in German language). Paderborn. Retrieved 2021-03-07 .
- ^ . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. one (11th ed.). 1911. p. 531.
- ^ . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 379.
Farther reading [edit]
- John M. Jeep, ed. (2001). "Paderborn". Medieval Germany: an Encyclopedia. Garland Publishing. ISBN0-8240-7644-3.
- Makos, Adam (2019). Spearhead (1st ed.). New York: Ballantine Books. pp. 245, 255, 268. ISBN9780804176729. LCCN 2018039460. OL 27342118M.
External links [edit]
-
Media related to Paderborn at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
(in German language) - Paderborn region website —(in High german)
- Ordinances of the "Fürstbistum Paderborn" online—(in German language)
- Homepage of the annual RoboCup contest—(in English)
- University of Paderborn—(in German language)
- Basketball: Paderborn Baskets—(in German)
- Introduction to the History of Paderborn—(in English)
- . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). 1911.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paderborn
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